App Store privacy guide

Apple Guideline 5.1.2(i): third-party AI consent for your app

Since November 13, 2025, Apple's Guideline 5.1.2(i) says you must clearly disclose where personal data will be shared with third parties, including third-party AI, and get explicit permission first. If your app sends personal data to OpenAI, Anthropic or Gemini, show that before the first request, and reflect it in your privacy policy, privacy labels and Data safety form.

Facts checked against Apple's, Google's and the builders' own documentation.

What does Apple Guideline 5.1.2(i) say about third-party AI?

Your app has a chat box. A user types a question about their health, or their finances, and taps send. Before anyone at OpenAI, Anthropic or Google has that text, Apple wants them to have been told, and to have said yes. The sentence is short:

“You must clearly disclose where personal data will be shared with third parties, including with third-party AI, and obtain explicit permission before doing so.”
Apple App Review Guideline 5.1.2(i)

Apple added the words on November 13, 2025, and described the change as a clarification. It is still there in the guidelines last updated on October 16, 2026. The same guideline warns that apps sharing user data without consent "may be removed from sale and may result in your removal from the Apple Developer Program".

Notice what the rule doesn't do. It doesn't name any provider, define third-party AI, or prescribe a screen. Nor is this a rule about how your app was written: it covers the data your running app sends, whether or not AI wrote the code.

What must apps calling OpenAI, Anthropic or Gemini disclose?

If personal data leaves in the request, disclose where it goes and ask first. Apple doesn't list what counts as personal data in this guideline, so read the request your app really sends. These hypothetical cases show how we'd read it, which is our reading and not Apple's wording:

A chat box with free text
What gets sent
Whatever the user types, which can be personal
Our reading
Disclose and ask
AI notes on a user's journal or health log
What gets sent
Personal entries, perhaps with a name or ID
Our reading
Disclose and ask
Summaries of a user's uploaded document or photo
What gets sent
The file's contents
Our reading
Disclose and ask
Marketing copy your team generates before release
What gets sent
Nothing from users
Our reading
This rule isn't triggered
A model that runs only on the device
What gets sent
Nothing leaves the device
Our reading
Not shared with a third party

Routing the call through your own server doesn't change this. The rule asks where the data is shared, and the data still reaches the AI company. If a builder set this up for you, the call may sit in a backend function you've never opened, so check your code or ask the builder which provider it calls.

What do OpenAI, Anthropic and Google do with that data?

It depends on the provider and the plan, so read the terms for yours before you write the disclosure. This is what each says as of November 2, 2026:

OpenAI API
Training
Not used to train or improve its models unless you opt in
Retention stated
Abuse monitoring logs kept up to 30 days by default
Anthropic commercial products
Training
Not used to train by default, with exceptions such as feedback or opting in
Retention stated
Feedback you send is kept up to 5 years. Other retention isn't covered on the page we read
Gemini API, paid
Training
Prompts and responses not used to improve products
Retention stated
Logged for a limited period to detect violations
Gemini API, unpaid
Training
Used to provide, improve and develop products, and human reviewers may read input and output
Retention stated
No set period stated

The last row is the one to watch. Google's terms say not to submit sensitive, confidential or personal information to the unpaid tier, and to use only paid services for users in the EEA, Switzerland or the UK. If your app sends personal data to Gemini, use a paid plan.

What goes in the privacy labels for an AI app?

Declare what your app and its partners collect, and treat the label as separate from the consent screen. The label doesn't replace asking. Apple defines collect as transmitting data off the device in a way that lets you or your third-party partners access it for longer than needed to service the request in real time.

  • Data processed only on the device isn't collected and needn't be disclosed.
  • Data sent to your servers and immediately discarded after the request needn't be disclosed either. Don't assume that covers an AI call, since a provider may retain logs (see the table above).
  • In our reading, prompts and uploads fit Apple's User Content type. Health and financial details have their own categories.
  • Personal data counts as linked to the user, under Apple's note on data linked to identity.

Apple's privacy details page has no AI-specific guidance, so you apply the general definitions. Check them against the App privacy details page when you fill in the form.

What does Google Play require for AI apps?

Two things: an accurate Data safety form, and in-app reporting if your app generates content with AI.

In the Data safety form, Google says collect means transmitting data off a user's device, and sharing means transferring it to a third party. Sending data to a service provider that processes it on your behalf doesn't need to be disclosed as sharing, but you are still responsible for complete and accurate answers. Your privacy policy must disclose any parties that personal or sensitive data is shared with. When Google's User Data policy calls for a prominent disclosure, it must be in the app, in normal use, not only in a privacy policy, and it needs an affirmative action before you collect the data.

“Apps that generate content using AI must contain in-app user reporting or flagging features that allow users to report or flag offensive content to developers without needing to exit the app.”
Google Play: AI-Generated Content policy
An example of flagging an AI reply from inside the chat, next to the kinds of app Google names as in scope.
Text chatbots where the chat is a central feature
Not intended to be covered
Apps that only host AI content and can't create it
Apps that generate images from text, voice or images
Not intended to be covered
Apps whose only feature is summarizing non-AI content
Apps that create voice or video recordings of real people with AI
Not intended to be covered
Productivity apps using AI to improve an existing feature, such as suggested email drafts

Apple has a similar line. Guideline 1.2 lists AI content creation apps alongside social apps as needing a filter for objectionable material, a way to report content, a way to block abusive users, and published contact details.

Can you add this yourself?

Usually, yes. A consent screen is one screen and one saved choice, and you can ask your builder to add it. Check three things after: the screen appears before the first AI call on a fresh install, declining doesn't send anything, and your policy names the provider. Then work through the rest of the launch checklist. You don't need us for that.

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Common questions about third-party AI consent

November 13, 2025. Apple's announcement that day says the guideline "clarifies" that you must disclose sharing personal data with third parties, including third-party AI, and get explicit permission first.

Yes, if personal data ends up with the AI company. That is our reading: the guideline turns on where data is shared, not the route it takes, and it makes no exception for server calls.

We wouldn't rely on it. Apple asks for clear disclosure and explicit permission before sharing, and a policy page doesn't get a person's permission. Google's policy says a prominent disclosure can't only be in a privacy policy.

Apple's text doesn't say so word for word, but it asks you to disclose where data will be shared, and naming the provider is the plain way to do that. Anything vaguer risks not being clear.

No. The rule covers personal data your running app shares. If your code was written with AI but the app sends nothing to an AI service, this sentence isn't what applies to you.

Not in those words. Google's rules come through its User Data policy, the Data safety form and the AI-Generated Content policy, which requires in-app reporting for apps that generate content with AI.
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